世界黄金协会：未来一年拟增持黄金的央行比例创纪录新高！

Group 1 - Central banks are experiencing a record surge in gold accumulation, with 95% of surveyed banks expecting to increase their gold reserves in the next 12 months, marking the highest level since the survey began eight years ago [1] - The proportion of central banks actively managing their gold reserves is projected to rise from 37% in 2024 to 44% in 2025, with risk management becoming the second-largest motivation for increasing gold holdings [4] - Since the end of 2022, international gold prices have doubled, with central bank purchases being a core driver of this long-term price increase [4] Group 2 - Gold has surpassed the euro to become the second-largest reserve asset for central banks, accounting for approximately 20%, while the share of dollar assets has declined to 46% [5] - Over half of emerging market central banks cite gold's "no political risk" as a key reason for increasing their holdings, with 78% emphasizing its "no default risk" [6] - Despite the cautious examination of the dollar and U.S. debt markets by central banks, there is no immediate risk of the dollar losing its dominant position [6]