DLS外汇：美国住宅建筑商信心再度下滑，楼市复苏前景更加渺茫？

Group 1 - The overall market conditions index for U.S. home builders has decreased by 2 points to 32, falling below market expectations of 36 and reaching the lowest level since December 2022 [1] - All three key components of the index have declined, indicating significant pressure on the U.S. real estate market and a notable decrease in industry confidence [1][3] - The current sales index has dropped to its lowest point since 2012, reflecting a cooling market sentiment and diminishing confidence among builders regarding quick sales [3] Group 2 - High mortgage rates, with the 30-year fixed mortgage rate hovering around 7%, are suppressing buyers' purchasing power and contributing to the decline in builder confidence [3] - Concerns over rising building material costs, labor shortages, and potential new tariffs are making developers more conservative in their project initiation and pricing strategies [3] - The anticipated delay in interest rate cuts by the Federal Reserve and tightening tariffs on imported building materials could further increase construction costs and compress developers' profit margins [3][4] Group 3 - The current data on U.S. home builders' confidence serves as a barometer for macroeconomic pressures and changes in household purchasing confidence [4] - Without significant adjustments in interest rate policies or targeted housing support measures from the government, the downturn in the construction industry may persist and structurally hinder U.S. economic growth [4]