这十年，地方立法新在哪儿（坚持和完善人民代表大会制度）

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the evolution and significance of local legislation in China, particularly focusing on how it addresses grassroots governance and economic development needs through tailored laws and regulations [4][18]. Group 1: Legislative Developments - In 2015, the National People's Congress amended the Legislative Law, granting local legislative powers to all prefecture-level cities, increasing the number of local legislative bodies from 49 to 289 cities, 30 autonomous prefectures, and 4 non-prefecture-level cities [4]. - Over the past decade, local legislation has produced over 5,000 new regulations, enhancing local governance and addressing specific regional needs [19]. Group 2: Economic and Technological Innovation - Local legislation has acted as a "incubator" for new economic models and technologies, such as the introduction of regulations for autonomous vehicles in Hangzhou and Suzhou, which have facilitated the development and deployment of smart logistics solutions [5][6]. - The "Suzhou Technology Innovation Promotion Regulation" has helped local companies transition technologies from labs to market, significantly impacting the medical device sector [5]. Group 3: Environmental and Cultural Preservation - The "Lake Huzhou Mulberry Fish Pond Protection Regulation" was established to preserve a unique ecological farming model, leading to the revitalization of local agriculture and increased economic returns for farmers [9][10]. - Local legislation in Huzhou has also focused on ecological civilization, with regulations that promote sustainable practices and protect local heritage [9]. Group 4: Community Engagement and Public Safety - Local legislative bodies have increasingly involved community input in the legislative process, exemplified by the establishment of grassroots legislative contact points that gather public opinions on new laws [11][12]. - The "Changzhou Online Food Safety Management Regulation" is one of the earliest local laws to specifically address the safety of online food services, reflecting a proactive approach to emerging public safety concerns [10]. Group 5: Economic Equity and Development - The "Taizhou Rural Area Group Development Regulation" aims to promote coordinated development among rural communities, enhancing local economies and addressing resource allocation issues [14][15]. - New regulations in Taizhou have also focused on vocational education and worker rights, facilitating better integration of skilled workers into the local economy [16].