“被抛弃”的外资消费巨头

Group 1 - The era of foreign consumer brands in China is coming to an end, as evidenced by Haagen-Dazs potentially being put up for sale by General Mills and Starbucks engaging in aggressive price cuts to compete in the coffee market [4][12][47] - Haagen-Dazs is reportedly considering selling its China operations, with a potential valuation of several hundred million dollars, as the brand struggles to maintain its market position amid increasing competition and changing consumer preferences [4][6][38] - Starbucks has initiated a significant price reduction for its core products, marking its first large-scale price cut in 25 years in China, in response to fierce competition from local brands like Luckin Coffee [13][16][18] Group 2 - The decline of Haagen-Dazs and Starbucks reflects a broader trend where foreign brands are losing their premium status in the Chinese market, as consumers prioritize value for money and personalized experiences over brand prestige [8][22][24] - The competitive landscape has shifted dramatically, with local brands offering lower prices and innovative products, forcing established foreign brands to adapt or risk obsolescence [25][27][30] - The operational models of Haagen-Dazs and Starbucks, which once provided competitive advantages, are now seen as burdens in the fast-evolving Chinese market, leading to slower innovation and market responsiveness [28][34][36] Group 3 - The potential sale of Haagen-Dazs and Starbucks' operations in China is not necessarily a sign of retreat but could represent a strategic repositioning, similar to McDonald's successful transformation after its sale to a consortium in 2017 [38][41][43] - Possible buyers for these brands include investment firms looking to capitalize on their brand value and operational inefficiencies, as well as local companies that can leverage their existing supply chains and market knowledge [44][45] - The current situation underscores the necessity for foreign brands to deeply localize and innovate their business models to survive in the competitive Chinese market [47]