A股市场“三大痛点”正在消解？

Core Viewpoint - The recent positive developments in the A-share market suggest a potential alleviation of three long-term pain points affecting the market, despite the usual mid-year valuation pressures from bank deposit assessments [1] Pain Point 1: High Savings Rate of Residents - The trend of declining deposit rates is accelerating the "savings migration" phenomenon, with residents increasingly shifting their savings from deposits and real estate to the capital market [2] - The total annual dividend amount for A-shares has exceeded 2.4 trillion yuan, and the buyback scale has reached 147.6 billion yuan, with the combined dividend and buyback yield approaching 70% of that in the US market [2][4] Pain Point 2: Preference for "Small and New" Stocks - New regulations on mergers and acquisitions have simplified the approval process, significantly lowering the barriers for corporate integration, resulting in a 114% year-on-year increase in major asset restructuring cases in A-shares [5] - The surge in mergers and acquisitions is enhancing the market concentration, allowing leading companies to acquire core technologies and expand market share, thus strengthening their pricing power [5][7] Pain Point 3: Intense Competition in Manufacturing - Various industry associations are advocating against "involution," promoting high-quality competition and resource concentration towards superior companies [8] - The gross profit margin for leading companies in sectors like photovoltaics and lithium batteries has rebounded from 15% to over 25%, driven by capacity elimination and technological upgrades [8]