Hwatsing Technology (SH:688120) Jing Ji Guan Cha Wang·2025-06-19 08:37Core Viewpoint - The new phase of state-owned enterprise (SOE) reform emphasizes guiding SOE funds to "invest early, invest small, and invest in hard technology" [2][4][30]. Group 1: Policy and Implementation - The State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) held a meeting on June 17, 2023, to outline the reform work, focusing on new industries and technological value [2]. - Various regions, including Zhejiang, Jiangsu, Shanghai, Guangdong, and Hubei, have begun exploring the "invest early, invest small, and invest in hard technology" model since 2025 [3]. - SASAC plans to promote reforms in the mechanisms for technological and industrial innovation, guiding SOE funds to adopt the new investment strategy [4][30]. Group 2: Case Studies and Successes - The Zhejiang Science and Technology Innovation Fund is an early adopter of the "invest early, invest small, and invest in hard technology" model, aiming to support technological innovation in the province [3][7]. - Zhejiang's fund evaluation mechanism has been reformed to extend the investment cycle from 8-10 years to 15 years, encouraging patience in capital investment [8]. - Zhejiang's investment in Huahai Qingshi, a semiconductor equipment company, yielded a financial return of 470 million yuan, with an investment return rate of 15.6 times [19]. Group 3: Challenges and Recommendations - SOE venture capital faces challenges, including insufficient risk tolerance for state capital, which affects investment enthusiasm [4][32]. - The SASAC is working on defining the next steps for state capital investment, focusing on avoiding blind competition and ensuring strategic alignment with national industrial development [31]. - Experts suggest enhancing the investment environment by increasing funding, improving exit mechanisms for early-stage projects, and establishing a comprehensive evaluation and incentive mechanism for early-stage investments [32][33].