支柱产业被中韩围剿，日本准备开启自救计划

Core Viewpoint - The Japan Economic Federation has released a proposal for the sustainable growth of the anime industry, advocating for the adaptation of previously canceled manga into animation, highlighting the industry's potential despite facing systemic risks [1][5][25]. Group 1: Industry Background - The anime industry in Japan has been a significant cultural and economic pillar since its inception, with notable successes in the early 2000s, such as "Naruto" and "Spirited Away," which contributed to its global popularity [5][7]. - In 2002, the revenue from Japanese animated products exported to the U.S. was approximately $4.359 billion, significantly surpassing the total revenue from steel exports to the same market [7]. - The Japanese government has recognized the anime industry as a key economic sector, with policies aimed at enhancing its international competitiveness [9]. Group 2: Current Challenges - The anime industry is experiencing a bifurcation, with about 43.8% of full-service studios reporting increased revenues, while 33.3% of outsourcing studios face declining profits [10]. - Rising production costs and the depreciation of the yen have made it increasingly difficult for small to medium-sized animation studios to survive, leading to a wave of closures [14]. - The industry faces a talent shortage, with 47.3% of workers being freelancers, contributing to instability within the sector [16]. Group 3: Global Competition - The rise of South Korean webtoons has significantly impacted the Japanese anime market, with the South Korean market growing from 724 billion won in 2017 to over 2 trillion won in 2023 [17][19]. - Chinese companies are leveraging advanced technology, such as AI, to reduce production costs, with AI penetration rates in China and South Korea at 62% and 57%, respectively, compared to Japan's 8% [22]. - Chinese investments in Japanese anime companies are increasing, with companies like Tencent and Bilibili actively participating in IP development [22]. Group 4: Proposed Solutions - The Japan Economic Federation's proposal includes creating a global crowdfunding platform for fans to invest in the adaptation of canceled manga into animation, although the implementation details are still under development [25]. - The success of this initiative will depend on the industry's ability to adapt to the fast-paced demands of the streaming era, moving away from traditional production processes [27].