畅通经济大动脉 打开发展新空间（人民眼·以开放促改革、促发展）

Core Viewpoint - The development of Caofeidian Port has significantly contributed to China's economic openness and connectivity, facilitating the transportation of coal and LNG while enhancing operational efficiency and environmental sustainability [3][4][5]. Group 1: Port Development and Economic Impact - Caofeidian Port, located in the central Bohai Bay, has evolved from a small sand island into a major port, achieving a cargo throughput of over 226 million tons in the first five months of this year, accounting for nearly two-thirds of Tangshan Port's total [3][4]. - The port has attracted 26 central enterprises and 16 municipal state-owned enterprises, driving the economic growth of the surrounding Caofeidian District [3][4]. - The port serves as a critical hub for the north-south coal transportation, with approximately 200 million tons of coal being transported through Caofeidian Port annually [4][5]. Group 2: Efficiency and Technological Advancements - The unloading capacity of the port is impressive, with the ability to unload over 30,000 tons of coal in just over 70 minutes using advanced machinery [4][5]. - The port has implemented a digital information system that automates coal measurement and enhances operational efficiency, reducing reliance on manual processes [4][5]. - The port's operations are designed to minimize environmental impact, utilizing a closed conveyor system for coal transport and real-time monitoring for pollution control [4][5]. Group 3: LNG and Energy Supply - Caofeidian Port is also a key LNG import and storage base, with plans to handle 6.23 million tons of imported LNG and 8.82 billion cubic meters of natural gas exports in 2024 [5][6]. - The port's LNG projects are expected to enhance its export capacity by 66% upon completion of ongoing expansions [5][6]. Group 4: Connectivity and Infrastructure - The port is integrated into a broader transportation network, with 25 inland ports established to facilitate domestic and international trade [6][10]. - The development of dedicated railway lines has improved coal transportation efficiency, allowing direct access to the port [6][10]. Group 5: Collaborative Initiatives and Policy Support - The establishment of the RCEP Tangshan Enterprise Service Center has streamlined customs and trade processes, enhancing the port's role in international trade [9][10]. - The port's development aligns with national strategies for economic cooperation and regional integration, particularly in the context of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei collaborative development plan [16][17].