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“蓝色珍珠”串联发展新路(尝尝“中国新特产”)
Ren Min Ri Bao Hai Wai Ban·2025-06-19 22:54

Core Viewpoint - China's blueberry industry has experienced significant growth, with cultivation area and production volume ranking first globally, driven by technological advancements and market demand [6][10]. Industry Growth - In 2020, China became the world's largest producer of blueberries, with cultivation area exceeding 1.4 million acres by 2024, representing a 44% increase since 2020, and production volume increasing by 197% [6][8]. - The number of provinces growing blueberries expanded from 10 to 27, achieving year-round fresh fruit supply [6]. Technological Advancements - Recent breakthroughs in blueberry cultivation technology have led to increased domestic production and reduced prices, making blueberries more affordable for consumers [6][8]. - The introduction of substrate cultivation technology has improved yield and quality, with survival rates reaching over 96% and yield per acre increasing by approximately 50% [9]. Research and Development - Over 20 years, Chinese research institutions and enterprises have focused on developing blueberry varieties, with significant efforts in hybridization and the creation of new cultivars [8][10]. - As of 2023, more than 500 hybrid combinations have been explored, resulting in over 15,000 hybrid offspring and 1,000 superior individual plants [8]. Economic Impact - The blueberry industry in Yunnan province is projected to have a planting area of 249,000 acres and a production volume of 171,000 tons in 2024, with an estimated industry value of approximately 17 billion yuan [7]. - The "622 model" in Yunnan promotes collaboration among farmers, village collectives, and leading enterprises, resulting in increased income for farmers and improved infrastructure [10][11]. Market Opportunities - The global blueberry market is expected to reach a value of $32 billion by 2025, prompting Chinese blueberry companies to explore international markets [13]. - Companies are implementing strict quality control measures in the supply chain, ensuring freshness and quality for exports to countries like Russia and Malaysia [13]. Integration with Tourism - Regions like Jiangxi are leveraging blueberry cultivation to enhance tourism, creating experiential activities that attract visitors and promote local culture [14]. - Initiatives such as themed picking tours and educational bases are being developed to integrate agriculture with tourism, enhancing the overall value of the blueberry industry [14].