打造蓝色科技方舟——浙江大学摘箬山海洋科技示范岛建设纪实

Core Viewpoint - The establishment of the National Marine Comprehensive Experimental Field in Zhoushan, supported by Zhejiang University and local government, aims to enhance marine technology innovation and industry development through collaboration among academia, research institutions, and enterprises [4][7][9]. Group 1: Infrastructure and Facilities - The Zhikua Mountain Marine Science Demonstration Island, the first of its kind in China, was officially launched in 2011 and completed a 15,430 square meter experimental base by 2014, which includes various marine research facilities [6][16]. - The base has secured a research and teaching sea area of 18.5 hectares and supports practical training and research through the "Zijin Port" vessel docked at the Zhoushan scientific research terminal [6][16]. - Additional infrastructure, such as the ferry and ramp docks, was completed in 2017 to ensure efficient operations for experimental vessels [6][16]. Group 2: Research and Development Projects - Since its opening in 2014, the facility has developed over ten marine technology demonstration projects, including the "Huajiachi" floating scientific experimental platform and a tidal energy power generation test station [9][17]. - The "Huajiachi" platform is the first floating marine test platform in China, capable of conducting various tests related to marine conditions and renewable energy [9][17]. - The tidal energy test station includes a 60 kW unit, which is the longest-running tidal energy unit in China, and a 120 kW unit that was among the first to be connected to the grid [9][17]. Group 3: Collaborative Efforts and Educational Impact - The Zhikua Mountain facility promotes collaboration among universities, research institutions, and enterprises to accelerate marine technology transfer and industrialization [9][12]. - It serves as a practical training base for marine science students, supporting various undergraduate courses and summer practice activities for both domestic and international students [12][22]. - The facility also engages in outreach activities, such as the "Big Hand Pulling Small Hand" initiative, to inspire local students and raise awareness about marine science [12][22].