萨默斯：特朗普怒喷鲍威尔只为甩锅，下一任美联储主席仍会选“主流派”

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the article is that Trump's criticism of Federal Reserve Chairman Powell is a strategic move to shift blame for a potential economic recession away from his administration [1][2] - Summers interprets Trump's repeated calls for interest rate cuts as a way to create a narrative that allows him to attribute any economic downturn to external factors rather than his policies [2] - Despite Trump's aggressive rhetoric, Summers expresses optimism that Trump will appoint a mainstream candidate for the next Fed chair, prioritizing market stability over political impulses [2][3] Group 2 - Powell's term as Fed chair is set to expire in May 2026, and Trump has indicated that an announcement regarding the next chair will be made soon [3] - Potential candidates for the Fed chair position include current Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent and former Fed governor Kevin Warsh [3] - Summers highlights the negative supply shocks indicated in the Fed's latest economic forecast, attributing them to tariffs that are raising inflation expectations while simultaneously complicating the Fed's monetary policy [4]