Ningbo Solartron Technology (SH:688299) Zheng Quan Zhi Xing·2025-06-20 11:53Core Viewpoint - Ningbo Changyang Technology Co., Ltd. is facing significant financial challenges due to losses from its subsidiaries involved in new project developments, particularly in lithium-ion battery separators and optical films, which have not yet achieved expected production efficiencies and profitability [1][2][3]. Financial Performance - In 2024, the net profits of the subsidiaries were as follows: Hefei Changyang New Energy Technology Co., Ltd. reported a loss of 123.54 million yuan, Hefei Changyang New Materials Technology Co., Ltd. reported a loss of 23.53 million yuan, and Zhejiang Changyang Technology Co., Ltd. reported a loss of 36.97 million yuan [2][4]. - The financial data for Hefei New Energy shows a significant increase in operating costs, leading to a negative gross profit margin of -47.88% and a total loss of 123.54 million yuan [2][3]. - Hefei New Materials, which has not yet commenced formal production, reported a loss of 23.53 million yuan, primarily due to high operational costs and reduced government subsidies [3][4]. - Zhejiang Changyang's losses of 36.97 million yuan were attributed to increased operating costs and asset impairment losses [4][5]. Project Developments - The company has invested in several new projects, including lithium-ion battery separators and optical films, with total investments of approximately 591.36 million yuan for various production capacities [1][2]. - The lithium-ion battery separator projects are expected to reach production capacities of 560 million square meters and 400 million square meters, with anticipated revenues of 124 million yuan and 108 million yuan, respectively [10][11]. - The optical-grade polyester film project is scheduled to commence production by June 2025, with expected revenues of 194 million yuan [10][11]. Industry Context - The lithium-ion battery market is experiencing robust growth, with global shipments expected to reach 1545.1 GWh in 2024, a year-on-year increase of 28.5% [5][6]. - Despite the growth in demand, the industry is facing intense competition, leading to price wars and reduced profit margins for many companies, including Changyang [6][7]. - The optical film market is also facing challenges due to structural overcapacity and reliance on imports for high-end products, which affects the profitability of domestic producers [8][9]. Competitive Landscape - Competitors in the lithium-ion battery separator market are experiencing similar declines in profit margins, with major players reporting significant reductions in gross margins due to aggressive pricing strategies [6][7]. - The overall market for photovoltaic products, including solar films, is projected to grow, but companies are struggling with profitability due to increased competition and falling prices [9][10].