美国“害怕”了？特朗普当场破防，白宫着急喊中国坐下来当面谈谈

Core Viewpoint - The article discusses the implications of the recent tariff policies implemented by the Trump administration, highlighting the adverse effects on the U.S. economy and international relations, suggesting that these policies have failed to deliver the intended benefits [1][10]. Domestic Impact - The tariff policies have led to significant inflation, with Yale University estimating an annual increase of $3,800 in household expenses for American families by 2025, particularly affecting prices of automobiles and electronics [3]. - Major retailers like Walmart are facing rising costs, prompting them to forecast price increases and plan layoffs of approximately 1,500 employees [3]. - A survey by the American Supply Management Association indicates that the manufacturing sector has suffered severely, with a reduction of 8,000 jobs in the previous month due to the tariffs [3]. - Public discontent regarding the tariffs has surged, leading to protests across all 50 states, particularly among the middle class and small business owners [3]. International Response - In retaliation to U.S. tariffs, China imposed a 15% tariff on U.S. coal and liquefied natural gas, and later an 84% counter-tariff, while also collaborating with 37 countries to challenge the U.S. at the WTO [4]. - Canada has shifted its export focus towards the Asia-Pacific region, with a 21% increase in exports to China from January to April 2025 [4]. - The European Union and Japan have also expressed their intent to counter U.S. tariffs, with Japan emphasizing that it will not compromise its interests in trade negotiations [4]. Trade Negotiations - The article mentions a potential "rare earths for chips" agreement between the U.S. and China, indicating a shift in negotiation dynamics, although it highlights Trump's tendency to misrepresent negotiations for personal gain [6]. - The U.S. pharmaceutical industry faces challenges due to proposed tariffs on imported drugs, which could disrupt supply chains and increase drug prices, particularly affecting the availability of affordable generic medications [7]. Overall Economic Outlook - The article concludes that the U.S. should abandon unilateral and hegemonic approaches to trade and instead engage in rational negotiations based on mutual respect and benefit, as ongoing trade disputes could harm the global economy and the U.S. itself [10].