聚焦医疗质量，三部门联合开展专项整治行动

Core Viewpoint - The National Health Commission and other departments have launched a special rectification action plan for medical quality and safety, which will run from June 2023 to May 2026, aiming to address persistent issues in the medical quality safety sector and enhance patient safety [1][2]. Summary by Relevant Sections Medical Quality and Safety Issues - There are widespread issues such as cross-infection during respiratory disease peaks, over-treatment, misdiagnosis, antibiotic misuse, and surgical accidents [2]. - Specific problems include inadequate management of full-course treatment, ineffective therapies for cancer patients, and incidents of low-risk patients suffering severe outcomes in emergency care [2]. Rectification Action Plan - The rectification plan targets national secondary and higher medical institutions, focusing on ten areas including the establishment of quality management systems, improvement of safety management protocols, and enhancement of emergency response mechanisms [2][3]. - The action plan consists of four phases: initiation (June 2025), self-inspection (July to September 2025), concentrated rectification (October 2025 to March 2026), and evaluation (April to May 2026) [3][4]. Implementation and Monitoring - The plan emphasizes the need for medical institutions to proactively identify issues, collect feedback, and ensure accountability for any violations affecting medical quality and safety [4]. - There is a call for a robust supervisory framework to ensure compliance and address any superficial or ineffective implementation of the rectification measures [4]. Importance of the Rectification Action - The successful execution of this rectification action is deemed crucial for the advancement of the medical industry, aiming for a transformative improvement in medical quality and safety [5]. - Continuous innovation in work mechanisms and the establishment of quality improvement targets have been ongoing since 2021, contributing to significant enhancements in medical quality [5].