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阜丰集团(0546.HK):味精行业龙头 不断拓展发酵平台

Company Overview - 阜丰集团 is a leading fermentation enterprise focusing on shareholder returns, with major products including food additives (monosodium glutamate), animal nutrition (lysine, threonine, corn refined products), high-end amino acids (tryptophan, valine, leucine, isoleucine, glutamine, hyaluronic acid), and colloids (xanthan gum) [1] - The company has a production capacity of 1.33 million tons/year for monosodium glutamate by the end of 2023, projected to reach 1.65 million tons/year by the end of 2024, and potentially 1.73 million tons/year post-expansion, making it the largest globally [1] - Lysine production capacity is 380,000 tons/year (4th globally), threonine capacity is 263,000 tons/year (2nd globally), and xanthan gum capacity is 80,000 tons/year (1st globally) [1] - The company plans to establish two overseas production bases by 2024 [1] - The dividend payout ratio has been stable at 33%-35% from 2018 to 2021, with a projected ratio of 35% + 5% special dividend from 2022 to 2024, resulting in a TTM dividend yield of approximately 5.7% as of June 17, 2025 [1] Industry Insights - The monosodium glutamate industry is characterized by high concentration, with global industrial demand exceeding 3 million tons and stable growth trends [2] - China is the largest consumer of monosodium glutamate, accounting for about 70% of global consumption, with a projected apparent consumption of 2.24 million tons in 2024 and exports of 962,000 tons [2] - The industry is expected to recover from a downturn as new capacities are gradually absorbed, with the CR3 concentration reaching 85% in 2024 [2] Amino Acids Market - The demand for lysine and threonine is anticipated to grow, driven by increased feed production and amino acid usage in Asia, Africa, and Latin America [2] - The export growth rate of lysine and threonine from China to these regions is outpacing local feed production growth, indicating a shift in the amino acid industry towards domestic production [2] - The supply from overseas companies in the lysine and threonine markets is declining, with the CR3 for threonine reaching 83% and no short-term capacity expansion expected [2] Xanthan Gum Market - Xanthan gum prices have been volatile, influenced by geopolitical factors and oil price fluctuations, but are expected to stabilize in the coming years [2] Investment Recommendation - The company is positioned as a leader in the global monosodium glutamate industry, with anticipated demand growth and a recovery in industry conditions [2] - The company is also a leader in feed amino acids, benefiting from an improving industry landscape and active overseas expansion [2] - Projected net profits for 2025-2027 are estimated at 2.51 billion, 2.69 billion, and 2.96 billion respectively, leading to a "buy" rating [2]