“中年断亲潮”：父母离世，兄弟姐妹就散了

Core Viewpoint - The phenomenon of "断亲" (cutting ties) is increasingly observed among middle-aged individuals, reflecting a shift in familial relationships and emotional bonds as traditional family structures evolve [1][2][23]. Group 1: Trends in Family Relationships - The number of inheritance disputes in China has risen significantly, with a reported year-on-year increase of approximately 38.92% [3][5]. - The loss of parents often leads to a breakdown in sibling relationships, as the emotional glue provided by parents is removed, resulting in diminished contact among siblings [4][10]. - The traditional view of "多子多福" (more children means more blessings) is challenged by the reality that having more siblings can lead to increased conflicts and misunderstandings during critical family events [12][15]. Group 2: Gender Dynamics in Family Care - Women are more likely to bear the burden of caregiving for aging parents, yet often find themselves overlooked in inheritance distributions, which tend to favor sons [7][8]. - Research indicates that the gender factor in inheritance distribution is still significant, despite a gradual shift towards more equitable practices [9][10]. Group 3: Societal Changes and Emotional Bonds - The concept of "chosen family" is gaining traction, where individuals form close bonds outside of traditional blood relations, reflecting a broader societal shift towards emotional connections based on choice rather than obligation [29][34]. - Urbanization and population mobility contribute to the weakening of familial ties, leading to a phenomenon where many elderly individuals experience emotional detachment from their relatives [10][26]. Group 4: Implications for Future Relationships - The ongoing transformation in familial relationships suggests a move towards more voluntary and chosen connections, as individuals seek meaningful relationships that are not solely defined by blood ties [34][36]. - The rise of alternative support networks, such as mutual aid groups and co-living arrangements, indicates a reimagining of what constitutes family in contemporary society [33][34].