为什么新物种总能在自然保护地被发现？

Core Insights - The discovery of new species in China highlights the rich biodiversity and ecological value of the region, emphasizing the importance of species for ecosystem stability and sustainable development [1] - New species are not newly created but have existed for a long time, only recently identified due to extensive field studies and advancements in classification science [1] Group 1: Importance of Biodiversity - Biodiversity is crucial for ecological stability, ecosystem services, and sustainable socio-economic development, making the discovery of new species a significant achievement [1] - The existence of unknown species is vital, and they should be protected as important members of the biodiversity family [1] Group 2: Role of Protected Areas - Many new species have been discovered in long-established natural reserves, indicating the value of preserving original habitats [2] - Specific examples include the discovery of 75 new species in Hainan Tropical Rainforest National Park and 65 new species in Zhejiang Qianjiang Source-Baishanzu National Park [2] - Protecting natural areas can mitigate human activity threats and help prevent species extinction, particularly for undiscovered species [2] Group 3: Conservation Efforts - The complexity of nature requires careful and prolonged efforts to understand and discover new species, testing the effectiveness of the national park system in protecting wilderness [3] - Even in developed areas, there are original ecological zones worth protecting, as they may harbor unique biodiversity [3]