亚投行十年：贷款超600亿美元，提出更具雄心中期战略目标

Core Points - The Asian Infrastructure Investment Bank (AIIB) held its 10th Annual Meeting of the Board of Governors from June 24 to June 26, 2023, in Beijing, focusing on reviewing annual work and discussing strategic directions [1] - AIIB has expanded its membership from 57 to 110 countries over the past decade, approving over 300 projects with total financing exceeding $60 billion [2][3] - AIIB's updated Medium-Term Development Strategy (2021-2030) sets ambitious goals, including an annual loan scale of $17 billion by 2030 and maintaining climate financing above 50% annually [2][6] Membership and Governance - AIIB, initiated by China, has a diverse membership that includes approximately 70% developing countries, reflecting its role in representing their interests in global economic governance [3] - The bank's governance structure allows for collaboration between developed and developing members, fostering a consensus-driven approach [3] Project Achievements - AIIB has financed projects across various sectors, including transportation, energy, healthcare, and water supply, with significant impacts such as cross-border electricity trade and urban redevelopment [4] - The bank has exceeded its mid-term goals in climate financing, achieving 67% of approved financing in climate-related projects in 2024 [4][5] Strategic Focus - AIIB has identified four priority business areas: green infrastructure, connectivity and regional cooperation, technology-enabled infrastructure, and mobilizing private capital [3] - The bank aims to enhance its role in cross-border connectivity, which has become a strategic focus and a comparative advantage [5][10] Future Goals - AIIB's new medium-term goals include increasing annual loan volumes and maintaining a high percentage of climate financing, reflecting a commitment to sustainable development [6][9] - The bank is expected to innovate its business models to attract more private capital into infrastructure investments, addressing funding gaps faced by developing countries [10][11]