多只港股主题ETF年内规模猛增，为何这些ETF被青睐？

Core Viewpoint - Significant capital inflow into Hong Kong stocks has been observed this year, with net purchases from southbound funds exceeding 650 billion yuan [1] Group 1: ETF Performance - The Hong Kong stock ETF market has seen substantial growth, particularly in technology, innovative pharmaceuticals, and dividend ETFs, which have performed well this year [1] - The Hong Kong Stock Connect Internet ETF has increased by over 23 billion yuan, doubling its size in just six months, making it the largest Hong Kong stock ETF by scale [2] - The Hong Kong Stock Connect Technology 30 ETF has grown by over 14 billion yuan, nearly tripling its size since the beginning of the year [3] - The top-performing ETFs in terms of added scale include the Hong Kong Stock Connect Internet ETF, Technology 30 ETF, and Innovative Pharmaceuticals ETF, with significant annual returns [4][15] Group 2: Factors Driving Growth - The surge in technology ETFs is attributed to the recent technology market rally, with the Hang Seng Technology Index rising by 19.94% as of June 25 [4] - The design mechanisms, scale, and fee structures of these ETFs play a crucial role in their attractiveness to investors [6][18] - The success of the Hong Kong Stock Connect Internet ETF is notable, as it was launched during a challenging period for the internet sector, yet it has become the most attractive ETF this year [7][9] Group 3: Competitive Landscape - Not all technology ETFs have experienced similar growth; performance differences often depend on product characteristics and the marketing capabilities of fund companies [5] - The competitive landscape among fund companies is intensifying, with successful products often sharing common factors such as strategic product design and low fee rates [18][19] - The Hong Kong Stock Connect Technology 30 ETF has gained traction due to its lower management fee of 0.45%, compared to the industry average of 0.5% [13][19] Group 4: Institutional Investment Trends - Institutional investors have increasingly favored the Hong Kong Stock Connect Internet ETF, with their share rising from 27.95% in 2021 to 96.66% in 2022 [10] - The trend of institutional investment in Hong Kong stocks is supported by favorable policies encouraging long-term capital inflow [11] Group 5: Sector-Specific Insights - The innovative pharmaceutical sector has shown significant strength this year, with ETFs tracking this sector experiencing substantial inflows and high annual returns [15][17] - The performance of ETFs tracking the innovative pharmaceutical index has been strong, contributing to their attractiveness to investors [17]