科技创新效能如何？全国人大常委会听取新质生产力发展情况报告

Group 1 - The report highlights the continuous improvement in the effectiveness of technological innovation, with significant results from innovation-driven development [1] - The integrated circuit industry is expected to see a production increase of 22.2% in 2024, with export value exceeding 1.1 trillion yuan, marking a historical high [1] - The annual production of new energy vehicles has surpassed 13 million units, maintaining the world's leading position for ten consecutive years [2] Group 2 - The high-tech manufacturing industry's added value is projected to grow by 8.9% in 2024, accounting for 16.3% of the total industrial output [2] - The carbon emissions trading market in China has seen a cumulative transaction volume of 640 million tons and a total transaction value of 44.05 billion yuan by April 2025 [2] - China has established the world's largest and fastest-growing renewable energy system, with non-fossil energy consumption accounting for 19.8% [2] Group 3 - The report indicates that the reform of institutional mechanisms is ongoing, optimizing the innovation ecosystem [3] - By the end of 2024, the loan balance for high-tech enterprises is expected to reach 15.2 trillion yuan, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 13.8% [3] - China has signed cooperation documents with over 150 countries and more than 30 international organizations under the Belt and Road Initiative [3] Group 4 - China's manufacturing sector has maintained its position as the world's largest for 15 consecutive years [4] - The domestic demand is projected to contribute 69.7% to economic growth in 2024, continuing to be a major driver of economic expansion [4] - China produces over 5 million graduates annually in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics, leading globally in talent resources [4]