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珍宝岛: 中审亚太会计师事务所(特殊普通合伙)关于黑龙江珍宝岛药业股份有限公司2024年年度报告的信息披露监管问询函的回复

Core Viewpoint - The financial performance of Heilongjiang Treasure Island Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. for 2024 shows a decline in revenue and net profit, influenced by national drug procurement policies and internal cost management strategies [1][2]. Financial Performance Summary - The company reported a revenue of 2.704 billion yuan, a year-on-year decrease of 13.84%, and a net profit of 438 million yuan, down 7.30%. However, the non-recurring net profit increased significantly by 1,365.50% to 403 million yuan due to increased income and profit from the pharmaceutical industrial sector and reduced overall expenses [1][2]. - The gross profit margin for 2024 was 55.11%, an increase of 12.71 percentage points compared to the previous year [1]. Business Segment Analysis Pharmaceutical Industrial Sector - Revenue increased by 20.23% to 1.976 billion yuan, with a gross margin of 64.37%. The main contributors to this growth were products 1 and 2, which are traditional Chinese medicine preparations [1][3]. - The sales volume of key products showed significant growth, with product 1's revenue increasing by 335.96% and product 2's by 171% [2][3]. Pharmaceutical Commercial Sector - Revenue decreased by 52.05% to 313.58 million yuan, primarily due to the impact of national procurement policies, which led to lower prices and reduced order volumes from medical institutions [4][5]. - The tightening of hospital budgets and increased competition from major players in the industry further pressured the commercial distribution business [4][5]. Traditional Chinese Medicine Trade Sector - Revenue plummeted by 81% to 794.62 million yuan as the company anticipated a significant price correction in the market and strategically reduced its trading activities to mitigate risks [4][5]. - The company focused on securing raw materials for its own production needs while scaling back on non-essential trading activities [4][5]. Quarterly Revenue Trends - The first quarter showed significantly higher revenue compared to subsequent quarters, attributed to seasonal demand for respiratory and cardiovascular medications, as well as the timing of national procurement policies [5][6]. - The company’s sales strategy adjustments and the execution of procurement policies contributed to the observed revenue fluctuations across different quarters [5][6]. Changes in Business Model - The company has shifted its business model to focus more on regional distributors and large-scale partnerships, moving away from direct distribution to enhance efficiency and reduce costs [6][7]. - The operational model for each business segment remains largely unchanged, although there has been a strategic adjustment in the proportion of business activities across segments [6][7].