24小时环球政经要闻全览 | 6月30日

Market Overview - Major US indices showed positive performance with the Dow Jones Industrial Average rising by 432.43 points, or 1.00%, to close at 43819.27 [2] - European markets also experienced gains, with the Euro Stoxx 50 increasing by 81.61 points, or 1.56%, and the German DAX up by 383.92 points, or 1.62% [2] - In Asia, the Nikkei 225 rose by 566.21 points, or 1.43%, while the Shanghai Composite Index fell by 24.23 points, or 0.70% [2] Trade and Tariff Developments - President Trump stated that there is no need to extend the July 9 trade deadline, emphasizing that countries must reach agreements with the US before this date to avoid higher tariffs [3][4] - The US Treasury Secretary indicated that negotiations with 10 to 12 of the 18 key trading partners could be completed before Labor Day [4] Japan's Demographic Challenges - Japan's new birth rate is projected to fall below 700,000 in 2024, with a birth rate of 1.2 or lower, marking a historical low [5] - The National Institute of Population and Social Security Research forecasts that Japan's population could decline from 120 million to 87 million by 2070 [6] US Legislative Developments - The Congressional Budget Office reported that the Senate version of the "Big and Beautiful" bill will increase US debt by $3.3 trillion over the next decade [7] - The bill has faced challenges in passing through Congress, requiring modifications to secure votes [7] Financial Technology Initiatives in Hong Kong - The Hong Kong government aims to promote the use of stablecoins in various applications to address issues in cross-border payments [8] - The new regulations for stablecoins will take effect on August 1, with a focus on creating a favorable market environment [8] Nvidia Stock Sales - Nvidia insiders have sold over $1 billion in stock over the past year, with approximately $500 million in sales occurring in the last month [11] - Despite concerns over restrictions on AI chip sales, Nvidia's stock has risen by over 17% this year and 44% in the past three months [12] - Recent filings indicate that Nvidia sold about $15 million in stock as part of a larger plan to sell up to 6 million shares by year-end [12]