如果共和党想要确保7月4日通过，这是“大漂亮法案”的时间表

Core Points - The tax and spending bill proposed by Trump is nearing potential enactment, but internal party divisions and procedural hurdles create uncertainty about its passage before the July 4 deadline [1] - The Senate began voting on amendments to the bill, with a final vote expected soon, but the success hinges on convincing skeptical Republican senators [2] - The House previously passed its own version of the legislation, but any changes made by the Senate must be approved by the House before the bill can become law [3] Senate Voting Challenges - The Senate is facing challenges with internal opposition from fiscal hawks concerned about increasing national debt, with specific senators expressing intent to vote against the bill [2] - Democrats are accusing Republicans of rushing the process and are seeking to delay it by demanding a full reading of the 940-page bill [2] House Complications - The House passed its version of the bill with a narrow margin, indicating potential disputes when considering the Senate's version, particularly regarding Medicaid cuts and tax deductions [3] Importance of Budget Reconciliation - Republicans are attempting to use a special budget reconciliation process to pass the bill with a simple majority, which could expedite its approval in the Senate [4] July 4 Deadline Flexibility - The July 4 deadline set by the White House and Republican leaders is intended to pressure lawmakers, but Trump has indicated that this deadline may be extended [5] - The proposed legislation aims to extend tax cuts from 2017, reduce healthcare and welfare spending, and raise the debt ceiling significantly to avoid a debt crisis [5] - Public opinion on the bill is largely negative, with a significant portion of Americans opposing it, raising concerns about its political implications for Republicans [5]