新修订的矿产资源法今起实施，基础性地质调查升级为国家义务

Core Points - The newly revised Mineral Resources Law, effective from July 1, marks the first major amendment in 29 years, emphasizing the importance of regulating mineral resource management and promoting green, high-quality development in the mining industry [1][2] - The law reflects a consensus across various sectors on ensuring national mineral resource security and adapting to new requirements, incorporating principles such as coordinated development and safety, resource allocation through the market, and the obligation of restoration by those who extract [2] Group 1 - The revised law upgrades the basic geological survey from departmental responsibility to a national obligation, indicating a shift from project management to systematic institutional support for long-term geological investigations [2] - The Ministry of Natural Resources is actively working on implementing the ecological restoration system established by the new law, including drafting guidelines and notifications to ensure effective transition from old to new systems [3] Group 2 - The law addresses urgent issues in mineral administration, including land use for mining, strategic mineral resource land acquisition, and the integration of oil and gas exploration and extraction [2] - The law aims to provide resource support for China's modernization by focusing on key areas and major issues in mineral resource development and protection [2]