Sou Hu Cai Jing·2025-07-02 23:01Core Insights - Access Advance LLC announced its initial list of licensees and licensors for its Video Distribution Patent (VDP) pool, including major companies like ByteDance, Kuaishou, and Tencent [1][2] - The VDP pool covers essential patents for four major video codecs: HEVC (H.265), VVC (H.266), VP9, and AV1, facilitating a streamlined licensing process for video distribution providers [1][2] Group 1: Licensees and Licensors - The initial licensees of the VDP pool include ByteDance, Kuaishou, NTT DOCOMO, and Tencent, showcasing their commitment to the VDP project [2] - A total of 29 companies are confirmed as licensors, including BlackBerry, Dolby Laboratories, and Mitsubishi Electric, among others [2][4] Group 2: Patent Pool Management - Access Advance LLC is an independent licensing management company that develops, manages, and operates patent pools for core video codec technologies [1] - The VDP project aims to balance the interests of patent owners and implementers, providing simplicity and predictability for online video distributors [2] Group 3: Royalty Structure - The royalty fee structure is tiered based on the scale of streaming business, with different rates for various levels of monthly active users, subscribers, and semi-annual streaming revenue [6] - Early licensees signing contracts before June 30, 2026, can benefit from a 12.5% discount until 2035 [6] - The effective royalty rates for early licensees are calculated with a focus on user metrics and revenue, with specific rates for different regions [8]