美国振臂一挥，“大鱼”全部冒头，罕见一幕发生，中方1挑30国

Group 1 - The Chinese Ministry of Commerce announced tariffs on 30 products from various countries as a countermeasure against trade protectionism, marking the beginning of an international economic and trade confrontation [1][3] - India has imposed a temporary safeguard tariff of 12% on Chinese steel after progress in US-India trade negotiations, indicating a strategy to gain favor with the US [1][3] - The EU is collaborating with the US to address China's "overcapacity" issues, with some EU leaders expressing willingness to align with US policies in exchange for tariff reductions [1][3] Group 2 - China has implemented anti-dumping duties on products from the EU, UK, South Korea, and Indonesia for five years, effective July 1, following previous anti-dumping measures taken by these countries against Chinese goods [3][5] - The EU has expressed concerns over China's control of rare earth exports, with officials demanding the restoration of open trade, but China has tightened regulations in this sector [5][7] - The current international landscape is characterized by rising trade protectionism, with China firmly defending its interests and willing to engage in equal negotiations with countries that show sincerity [7]