Tesla(US:TSLA) Huan Qiu Shi Bao·2025-07-03 22:54Core Viewpoint - The "Big and Beautiful" tax and spending bill passed by the U.S. Senate is expected to significantly harm the clean energy sector, particularly solar and electric vehicle industries, potentially leading to the loss of thousands of jobs and billions in investments [1][2][10]. Impact on Clean Energy Sector - The bill may jeopardize up to 4,500 clean energy projects across the U.S., threatening hundreds of thousands of jobs and forcing American households to incur additional energy costs amounting to billions annually over the next five years [2][10]. - Since January 20, 2021, over 20 large clean energy projects have been canceled or scaled back, affecting $21.6 billion in private investments [2][3]. - By 2030, the U.S. could lose 840,000 jobs related to renewable energy, clean technology manufacturing, and the electric vehicle supply chain [2][3]. Specific State Impacts - States heavily investing in clean energy, such as South Carolina, are expected to see an increase in annual energy bills by $770 million due to the bill [6][10]. - The Midwest and Southeast regions, known as the "battery belt," are particularly vulnerable to the bill's adverse effects [6]. Electric Vehicle Industry Consequences - The bill will eliminate federal tax credits for new electric vehicle purchases, including a $7,500 credit for new cars and a $4,000 credit for used cars, effective September 30 [6][7]. - Automakers that exceed 200,000 eligible electric vehicle sales will see these credits phased out by the end of 2025 [6][7]. - An additional $250 annual highway usage fee for electric vehicle owners is expected to triple the tax burden compared to traditional fuel vehicles [6][7]. Broader Economic Implications - The bill's measures could lead to a significant drop in electric vehicle sales, with projections indicating a 40% decrease by 2030 due to the removal of tax incentives [7][8]. - The cancellation of tax credits and weakened emission standards could exacerbate affordability issues for consumers and jeopardize manufacturing investments [7][8]. Industry Reactions - Industry leaders, including Tesla's CEO Elon Musk, have criticized the bill as destructive, warning it could lead to millions of job losses and undermine national strategy [8][10]. - The American Clean Power Association has expressed that the bill's provisions reflect a return to traditional energy policies, countering global trends toward renewable energy [9][11]. Future Outlook - If the bill is enacted, up to 72% of planned wind and solar projects in the next decade may be at risk, leading to increased energy prices and undermining U.S. competitiveness in the global clean energy market [10][11]. - Experts warn that a reduction in investment in clean energy could slow technological advancements, causing the U.S. to fall behind Europe and China in the fourth industrial revolution [12].