AI助推育种成为“可计算的科学”

Group 1 - The core viewpoint of the articles highlights the successful development and commercialization of the "Huahang Xiangyin Zhen" rice variety, which has high yield, good taste, and disease resistance, significantly benefiting local farmers [1][2]. - The "Huahang Xiangyin Zhen" rice variety has achieved a yield of 720 kg per mu, meeting the standards set by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs for the 2025 super rice variety [1]. - The breeding process has been transformed from traditional methods to a data-driven approach utilizing big data and artificial intelligence, significantly improving breeding efficiency and precision [2][3]. Group 2 - The breeding cycle for the "Huahang Xiangyin Zhen" rice variety has been reduced to 4 years, compared to the traditional 8-10 years, due to the implementation of smart breeding techniques [2]. - The high-throughput biological data analysis platform acts as a "digital engine" in modern breeding processes, bridging the gap between traditional experience-based breeding and smart breeding [3]. - The collaboration between South China Agricultural University and enterprises has led to the establishment of a platform that accelerates breeding innovation through data analysis [1][3].