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印尼称有信心与美国达成“大胆的贸易协议”,拟对七成美国产品实施零关税
Hua Er Jie Jian Wen·2025-07-04 07:45

Core Points - Indonesia plans to implement near-zero import tariffs on over 1,700 products, covering nearly 70% of U.S. imports, aiming to avoid a 32% tariff threat from the U.S. [1][2] - The proposed "bold trade agreement" includes key minerals, energy, defense cooperation, and market access, with a focus on enhancing supply chain security for U.S. industries [3][4] - Indonesia aims to increase imports of natural gas and agricultural products from the U.S. to enhance food and energy security [3] - The Indonesian government plans to expand military equipment purchases from the U.S. to solidify its position as a reliable defense partner in the Indo-Pacific region [4] - A memorandum of understanding worth $34 billion is set to be signed, involving investments in U.S. agricultural and energy products valued at $15.5 billion [4] Summary by Categories Trade Agreement - Indonesia expresses confidence in reaching a comprehensive trade agreement with the U.S. before the upcoming tariff deadline, focusing on critical sectors [1][2] - The agreement aims to provide favorable access for U.S. buyers in key mineral sectors, particularly nickel, which is essential for battery production [3] Tariff Strategy - The Indonesian government is taking steps to avoid the imposition of a 32% tariff by the U.S. by reducing tariffs on a significant portion of imports [1][2] - The current baseline tariff of 10% is set to increase if no agreement is reached before the deadline [2] Economic Cooperation - Indonesia is committed to providing fair treatment for U.S. companies by easing localization requirements and enhancing intellectual property protection [4] - The government is exploring commercial cooperation with U.S. companies, including potential aircraft purchases and maintenance services [3][4]