如何快速判断是否中暑或已经引发热射病？怎么急救？医生解答来了！

Core Viewpoint - The article highlights the ongoing extreme heat wave affecting multiple regions in China, with temperatures exceeding 35°C and reaching as high as 40°C in certain areas, prompting health risk warnings and advisories for the public [1][2][4]. Group 1: Heat Wave Impact - The Central Meteorological Observatory issued a yellow warning for high temperatures, predicting daytime highs above 35°C in regions including southern North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, Jianghan, and much of Jiangnan [1]. - Specific areas such as the Turpan Basin in Xinjiang, northern Shandong, and central-northern Henan may experience temperatures exceeding 40°C [1]. Group 2: Health Risk Warnings - The National Disease Control and Prevention Bureau, in collaboration with the China Meteorological Administration, has issued continuous high-temperature health risk warnings, advising the public to avoid outdoor activities during peak heat hours and ensure adequate hydration [2]. - The high-temperature health risk warning differs from regular high-temperature warnings by focusing on the potential health impacts of elevated temperatures, categorizing risks into five levels: low, moderate, high, and extremely high [2][4]. Group 3: Symptoms and Emergency Measures - Symptoms of heat-related illnesses include dizziness, thirst, fatigue, and elevated body temperature above 38°C, indicating potential heat stroke [5]. - In cases of severe symptoms such as a body temperature exceeding 40°C, confusion, and rapid heart rate, immediate medical attention is required [7][9].