当时间显微镜张开科学“慧眼”（一周科技观察）

Group 1 - The construction of the "2.5-meter large field high-resolution solar telescope" in Sichuan, China, is set to begin, with completion and trial operation expected by 2027. This telescope will be the largest axially symmetric solar telescope in the world, aimed at uncovering the mysteries of the Sun and exploring various astronomical phenomena [1] - A team from Nanjing University has developed the world's first high temporal resolution diversity curve of foraminifera, revealing the impact of climate change on biological evolution over the past 300 million years [1] Group 2 - The Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences has uncovered how the beet cyst nematode hijacks the plant's ubiquitin-proteasome system to destroy plant immunity, addressing a significant agricultural challenge that costs billions annually [2] - Concerns regarding the safety of artificial intelligence were raised by Turing Award winner Andrew Yao at an international forum, emphasizing the need for clear behavioral boundaries in AI system design to prevent deception [2] Group 3 - Researchers from the University of Pennsylvania have discovered potent anti-cancer compounds from the Aspergillus flavus fungus, previously associated with health issues in ancient Egyptian tombs, indicating the potential for new drug development from previously harmful microorganisms [3]