26%关税阴霾下，印度拒绝在农业开放问题上向美国妥协

Core Points - The Indian government has set "red lines" in trade negotiations with the U.S. regarding genetically modified crops, dairy products, and the automotive industry, indicating a cautious approach due to increasing political pressure [1][2] - The outcome of these negotiations will determine whether India faces a 26% tariff from the U.S., which could significantly impact India's exports and economy [1] - India has communicated its unwillingness to allow U.S. exports of genetically modified crops and to open its dairy and automotive sectors to U.S. competition [2] Group 1: Negotiation Stance - The Indian government, led by Commerce Minister Piyush Goyal, emphasizes that trade negotiations will prioritize national interests and will not be bound by deadlines [1] - India's Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman has stated that agriculture and dairy are critical red lines in the trade talks, asserting that the government will not compromise the status of domestic farmers [1][3] Group 2: Domestic Political Pressure - There is significant domestic political pressure on the Indian government from opposition parties and farmer groups, warning against excessive concessions to the U.S. [3] - Farmers, who are a key voter base for Modi's party, are concerned that genetically modified crops could harm their livelihoods, with warnings from farmer group representatives about the economic impact [3] - The opposition party, Congress, expresses skepticism about the government's ability to resist U.S. demands, with leaders predicting that Modi will yield to U.S. tariff deadlines [3]