TikTok Shop抢滩日本 ，一场跨境电商的“反内卷”突围战｜「出海参考」

Core Insights - TikTok Shop has officially launched in Japan, integrating e-commerce features within its existing app, allowing users to purchase products through shopping videos and live streams, covering various categories such as cosmetics, clothing, and home appliances [2][3] - Japan's e-commerce market is projected to reach $191.9 billion in 2024, with an annual growth rate of 8.4%, making it the third-largest e-commerce market after China and the U.S. [2] - The entry of TikTok Shop into Japan signifies a strategic move to tap into a high-potential market, amidst increasing competition from established players like Rakuten, Amazon Japan, and emerging platforms like Shein and Temu [2][3][10] Market Potential - Japan's e-commerce market is considered a "rich mine" with significant growth potential, as the current B2C e-commerce penetration is below 10%, compared to nearly 50% in China [4] - The average order value in Japan is approximately 5,000 yen (around 230 RMB), which is higher than in Southeast Asia, and the average return rate is only 5%-10%, providing a favorable environment for sellers [4][6] Challenges - Japan's mature commercial environment presents high entry barriers due to strict regulations, including product certification standards and tax compliance requirements [5][8] - Japanese consumers have high expectations for product quality and reliability, which may require TikTok Shop to adapt its strategies from its Southeast Asian operations, focusing more on quality and brand building [7][9] Competitive Landscape - The Japanese e-commerce market is dominated by Rakuten, Amazon Japan, and Yahoo! Shopping, which collectively hold over 70% market share, with Rakuten alone accounting for nearly one-third [9] - New entrants like Shein and Temu are leveraging unique strategies, such as Shein's fast supply chain and Temu's competitive pricing, to capture market share [10][11] Strategic Considerations - TikTok Shop must explore its differentiation advantages, particularly its social attributes, to engage younger consumers who are increasingly shopping through social media [11] - The platform's success will depend on its ability to balance global strategies with local market needs, focusing on how to appeal to the more affluent 35+ demographic while maintaining its core younger user base [12]