欧盟急了，想要让步

Group 1 - The EU is seeking to finalize a preliminary trade agreement with the US by July 9, aiming for a 10% tariff rate and laying the groundwork for a permanent agreement [1][3] - EU Commission President Ursula von der Leyen had a positive discussion with President Trump, increasing hopes for an agreement before the deadline [1][3] - The EU may make limited concessions on tariffs for aircraft, medical devices, and spirits, while still pursuing exemptions for key products [1][3] Group 2 - The EU is pushing for the US to provide quotas and exemptions to reduce the 25% tariffs on cars and parts, as well as the 50% tariffs on steel and aluminum, although these terms may not be included in the upcoming agreement [1][3] - There are internal divisions within the EU regarding whether to accept an "asymmetrical" agreement, with some members advocating for a quick deal to avoid uncertainty, while others prefer to enhance their negotiating position [3][4] Group 3 - The US has postponed the implementation of "reciprocal tariffs" until August 1, which could lead to a significant increase in tariffs on nearly all EU exports if no agreement is reached [4] - The EU has already approved tariffs on $21 billion worth of US goods in response to US metal tariffs and is preparing additional tariffs on $95 billion worth of US products [4][5] Group 4 - The trade relationship between the US and EU has been strained, with the US imposing higher tariffs since Trump's administration, impacting both economies negatively [5] - Research indicates that a 10% to 25% tariff increase on European imports could lead to a 0.3% decline in EU GDP and a 0.7% decline in US GDP [5]