金砖11国或被全球孤立？特朗普摊牌之后，中俄去美元化已无退路

Group 1 - The BRICS summit emphasized global South solidarity and cooperation, addressing issues like unilateralism and protectionism, reflecting on the current international order's inequities [3][6] - The summit's declaration indirectly criticized the United States, particularly condemning unilateral measures not authorized by the UN, which aligns with the U.S.'s common sanction practices [3][5] - Trump's immediate response to the summit included threats of a 10% tariff on countries aligning with BRICS' "anti-American policies," indicating a clear divide in international alliances [5][8] Group 2 - The BRICS nations are evolving from a diplomatic platform to a more functional multilateral mechanism, with increasing cooperation in areas like investment and currency settlement [13][16] - The recent summit reached a consensus on de-dollarization, with plans to establish an investment platform independent of the dollar system, which could significantly impact global financial dynamics [16][27] - Countries like Indonesia are seeking to balance relations with both BRICS and the U.S., highlighting a trend where nations prioritize practical benefits over rigid alliances [15][21] Group 3 - China's and Russia's responses to U.S. threats emphasized that BRICS is not an anti-U.S. coalition but rather a platform for cooperation, countering the narrative of a divided world [11][12] - The BRICS nations are exploring innovative financial systems, including independent payment and clearing systems, to reduce reliance on the U.S. dollar, with China already signing significant currency swap agreements [27][29] - The call for de-dollarization is gaining momentum, with leaders like Brazil's Lula advocating for trade relationships that do not rely on the dollar, indicating a shift towards a more multipolar world [27][31]