小手册提升企业获得感（纵横）

Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes that the business environment is crucial for urban development and that despite numerous reform measures, the actual experience of businesses remains lacking [1][2] - The "One Thing for Opening a Store" manual introduced by Shanghai's Pudong New Area serves as a practical example of improving the business environment by detailing 37 key steps in the store lifecycle, from licensing to compliance and closure [1] - To enhance the business environment, services must be granular and tailored to the needs of businesses, transforming policy language into practical tools that are easily understood and utilized by merchants [1][2] Group 2 - The effectiveness of optimizing the business environment should not only be measured by the number of policies but also by the government's ability to provide thoughtful services that make businesses feel the impact of reforms [2] - A shift in government roles from managers to service providers and from approvers to enablers is essential for achieving tangible reform outcomes [2] - Optimizing the business environment requires a collaborative effort among government, market participants, and society, creating a service ecosystem that encompasses various aspects such as government services, resource guarantees, legal environments, and community engagement [2]