
Core Viewpoint - The Guangdong Provincial Human Resources Department, in collaboration with other governmental bodies, has introduced the "Implementation Measures for Deepening the Construction of the Industry-Education-Assessment Skills Ecological Chain (Trial)" to enhance the skills ecosystem by improving mechanisms and support policies for talent cultivation, evaluation, and incentives [1][2]. Group 1: Skills Ecosystem Construction - The "Implementation Measures" upgrade the approach from "how to build" to "how to build well," establishing a system for nurturing the skills ecosystem and providing integrated policy support [2]. - A dynamic adjustment mechanism for the skills ecosystem is introduced, clarifying six exit scenarios to guide the establishment of a self-regulatory mechanism within the ecosystem [2]. Group 2: Employment and Training Policies - The measures strengthen the linkage between training and employment policies, addressing both the recruitment challenges faced by companies and the employment difficulties of key groups such as youth [2]. - The apprenticeship training program is expanded to include students from higher education, vocational schools, and technical colleges, promoting a dual-system apprenticeship model similar to Germany's [2]. Group 3: Skills Evaluation and Development - The measures delegate evaluation autonomy to the skills ecosystem, allowing leading enterprises to develop talent evaluation standards tailored to industry needs [3]. - The "New Eight-Level Worker" system is supported, integrating high-skilled talent into provincial talent categories, with benefits in residency, housing, and education for children [3]. Group 4: Industry Engagement and Impact - As of 2023, Guangdong has selected 170 industry-education-assessment skills ecological chains, engaging major manufacturing companies and training approximately 130,000 skilled workers [4]. - The Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security plans to promote the practices of the skills ecological chain nationwide, with a focus on providing robust support for the modern industrial system in Guangdong [4].