今年我国夏粮总产量超2990亿斤，旱情致河南、陕西略有减产

Core Insights - The total summer grain production in China for 2025 is projected to be 299.48 billion jin, a decrease of 3.1 billion jin or 0.1% from the previous year, indicating overall stability in production levels [1][2] - The summer grain planting area for 2025 is estimated at 39.9 million acres, down by 520,000 acres or 0.1% year-on-year, with some regions experiencing significant increases in planting area [1] - The average yield of summer grain is expected to be 375.6 kg per acre, a slight increase of 0.1 kg from the previous year, reflecting stable productivity despite adverse weather conditions [2] Production and Area Insights - Major grain-producing provinces such as Henan and Shaanxi faced severe droughts, leading to significant reductions in their summer grain output by 7.1 billion jin and 2.9 billion jin respectively [1][2] - In response to drought conditions, measures such as water diversion and irrigation were implemented, which helped mitigate the impact of drought on most farmland [2] - Despite the overall decrease in planting area, the winter wheat planting area increased to 33.9 million acres, up by 57,000 acres, due to favorable soil moisture and weather conditions during the planting period [1]