把科研做在生产线上（人民时评）

Group 1 - The article emphasizes the importance of talent in driving technological innovation, which in turn opens up markets and enhances talent cultivation, creating a positive feedback loop for the national innovation system [1][2] - Recent reforms in higher education, particularly in engineering, have led to the organized and large-scale joint training of over 20,000 engineering master's and doctoral students across more than 60 universities and 100 enterprises [1][2] - The shift in educational focus towards enhancing problem-solving abilities and aligning training with industry needs has effectively addressed the disconnect between academic research and practical engineering applications [2][3] Group 2 - Continuous and comprehensive reforms in higher engineering education are necessary to ensure the expected outcomes, including establishing better platforms for university-enterprise resource integration and improving intellectual property distribution mechanisms [3] - Collaborative initiatives, such as the "China Metallurgical Industry Excellence Engineer Training Alliance," demonstrate how universities can innovate talent training methods to better serve national strategies and economic development [3][4] - The new training model for outstanding engineers is seen as a significant step in reforming talent cultivation, contributing to the overall improvement of the national innovation system and supporting national development goals [4]