
Group 1 - The core viewpoint emphasizes the importance of long-term planning in guiding economic and social development, highlighting the need for careful analysis and precise goal-setting to achieve socialist modernization [1][2] - The article stresses that proactive planning and foresight are essential for leaders to maintain control over development and effectively address uncertainties in reform and growth [1][3] - It points out that successful leaders should possess vision and a sense of responsibility, as demonstrated by various strategic initiatives in different regions that have laid a foundation for long-term development [2][3] Group 2 - The article critiques some leaders for their reactive approach to work, which leads to inefficiency and missed opportunities, contrasting this with the benefits of thorough preparation and strategic foresight [3][4] - It advocates for grounded, practical research and investigation as a means to inform policy-making and development strategies, citing historical examples of effective data collection and analysis [4] - The importance of utilizing modern technologies, such as big data and cloud computing, for dynamic analysis and trend forecasting in economic and social governance is highlighted as a way to enhance decision-making [4]