比特币“狂飙”不止，首破12.3万美元再创新高

Core Insights - Bitcoin has reached a new historical high, surpassing $120,000, driven by both retail and institutional investors [1][2] - Institutional investments in Bitcoin have increased significantly, with U.S. public companies purchasing approximately 131,000 Bitcoins in Q2 2025, an 18% increase from the previous quarter [1] - Bitcoin ETFs have amassed substantial reserves, holding over 1.4 million Bitcoins, which is about 6.8% of the total supply cap of 21 million [1] Institutional and Retail Interest - The iShares Bitcoin Trust ETF by BlackRock has generated more income than its flagship S&P 500 ETF, with a fee rate of 0.25% yielding approximately $187.2 million annually [2] - The growing acceptance of Bitcoin as a mainstream asset is attributed to the establishment of regulatory frameworks, recognition by traditional financial institutions, and the increasing stability of Bitcoin's price [2][3] Market Sentiment and Future Outlook - Market sentiment is generally optimistic regarding Bitcoin's future, with expectations of continued price appreciation despite potential profit-taking and macroeconomic changes [3] - The acceptance of Bitcoin as "digital gold" is increasing among institutional investors, although some value investors remain skeptical [4] Risks and Challenges - Bitcoin's price volatility poses significant market risks, making it difficult to serve as a reliable medium of exchange or value store [4][5] - Regulatory risks arise from the decentralized and anonymous nature of cryptocurrencies, complicating enforcement against illegal activities and creating inconsistencies in global regulatory standards [5] - Technical risks include vulnerabilities to hacking and potential performance bottlenecks in underlying technologies like blockchain [5]