第一份反制出现！巴西硬刚特朗普，对美征50%关税，中方霸气表态

Group 1 - The core issue revolves around Brazil's response to the U.S. imposing a 50% tariff on Brazilian metal products, which includes retaliatory measures against U.S. soybean and corn imports [1][3] - The U.S. claims that Brazil's judicial processes harm American business interests, while Brazil's government views this as interference in its internal affairs, particularly following investigations into former President Bolsonaro [3] - Brazil's trade data contradicts U.S. claims of trade imbalance, with U.S. exports to Brazil reaching $78.2 billion in 2024 and a surplus of $12.7 billion [3] Group 2 - Brazil has been reducing its dependency on the U.S. market, with exports to the U.S. dropping from 23% in 2018 to 16% in 2024, while soybean exports to China have increased by 47% over three years [5] - The BRICS nations have seen their internal trade exceed $1.8 trillion, with Brazil's currency settlements with India and South Africa tripling year-on-year [5] - The U.S. agricultural sector may face significant losses, with predictions indicating a potential 5% loss in U.S. soybean market share to Brazil, resulting in over $1.2 billion in annual losses for Midwestern farmers [5] Group 3 - Brazil's Senate Foreign Relations Committee has initiated an assessment of trade relations with the U.S., aiming to coordinate tariffs with Mercosur countries by October [7] - The U.S. Chamber of Commerce warns that ongoing trade tensions could lead to the loss of 12,000 jobs in the U.S. South American region [7]