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立昂微上半年营收增长但亏损扩大 12英寸半导体硅片成亮点

Core Viewpoint - The company expects to achieve a revenue of approximately 1.666 billion yuan for the first half of 2025, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 14.20%, despite a significant increase in net loss [1][2] Financial Performance - Estimated operating revenue is about 1.652 billion yuan, with a year-on-year increase of 14.14% [1] - Expected net profit attributable to shareholders is around -121 million yuan, representing a year-on-year loss increase of 80.98% [1] - The net profit after excluding non-recurring gains and losses is projected to be approximately -120 million yuan, indicating a year-on-year loss increase of 188.52% [1] - EBITDA reached 471 million yuan, showing a year-on-year growth of 16.94%, indicating some profitability in core operations [1] Business Segment Performance - The semiconductor silicon wafer business showed strong performance, with 6-inch silicon wafer sales reaching 9.2786 million pieces, a year-on-year increase of 38.72% [1] - Sales of 12-inch silicon wafers were 811,500 pieces, reflecting a year-on-year growth of 99.14% and a quarter-on-quarter increase of 16.68% [1] - Sales of semiconductor power device chips were 942,000 pieces, up 4.48% year-on-year [1] - Sales of compound semiconductor RF chips decreased by 22.36% year-on-year to 13,700 pieces, primarily due to a strategic adjustment to reduce low-margin product sales [1] - Despite the decline in RF chip sales, the average selling price increased by 18.96% year-on-year, indicating successful product structure optimization [1] Reasons for Increased Losses - The company cited three main reasons for the expanded losses: an increase in depreciation and amortization costs by approximately 73.7 million yuan due to production expansion, a provision for inventory impairment of about 96 million yuan, and a profit reduction of approximately 17.86 million yuan from the acquisition of a 53.32% stake in a joint venture [2] - A non-recurring gain from the fair value change of listed company stocks improved by approximately 24.35 million yuan, partially alleviating the performance pressure [2] Industry Outlook - Industry analysts noted that the company is in a critical phase of capacity expansion, facing short-term pressures from increased depreciation costs and inventory impairment [2] - The rapid growth of high-end products like 12-inch silicon wafers lays a solid foundation for future development [2] - As the semiconductor industry gradually recovers and the company continues to optimize its product structure, future profitability is expected to improve [2] - However, intensified industry competition and slower-than-expected capacity digestion may continue to impact the company's performance, warranting investor attention [2]