关税“围堵战”多线展开，欧盟反制信号转强，中国如何积极应对？

Group 1: International Trade and Tariffs - The U.S. has announced a 30% tariff on the EU and Mexico, with a potential 15% or 20% "uniform tariff" for countries that have not received tariff notices [4] - South Korea plans to impose anti-dumping duties on Chinese petroleum resins [4] - The EU has extended the suspension period for counter-tariffs against the U.S. until early August, raising questions from the European Parliament's International Trade Committee [4] Group 2: Economic Indicators - Singapore's GDP grew by 4.3% year-on-year in Q2, surpassing the forecast of 3.6% [4] - Japan's 20-year government bond yield has reached its highest level since 2000 [4] - China's foreign trade showed a 7.2% increase in exports in the first half of the year, with a significant narrowing of the decline in exports to the U.S. in June [4][4] Group 3: Monetary Policy and Financial Markets - The People's Bank of China plans to implement a moderately loose monetary policy to enhance financial services for the real economy [4] - The M2 balance in China grew by 8.3% year-on-year by the end of June, with new RMB loans totaling 12.92 trillion yuan in the first half of the year [4] - The U.S. Federal Reserve is expected to maintain interest rates unchanged in July with a 93.3% probability [4]