美联储降息救市！7月14日，今日传出的五大消息已袭来！

Group 1: Market Reactions - The US dollar index has fallen below 97, reaching its lowest level since February 2022, while the two-year and ten-year Treasury yields are at 3.88% and 4.35% respectively [1] - Global capital markets are experiencing a flight to safety, with gold prices rising by 1.92% to $3,337 per ounce, and Bitcoin surpassing $117,000, marking a new high [2] - Despite tariff concerns, the Nasdaq index has risen by 0.94%, reaching a historical high, with Nvidia's market capitalization exceeding $4 trillion [2] Group 2: Corporate Earnings and Economic Indicators - The effective tariff rate for US companies has surged from 3% to 13%, with predictions it may reach 17% [3] - 73% of S&P 500 constituents are set to report earnings in July, with expectations for earnings per share growth of only 4% [3] - The June non-farm payroll added 147,000 jobs, exceeding expectations, but the growth is heavily reliant on government sectors, indicating structural weaknesses in the job market [4] Group 3: Trade and Tariff Impacts - President Trump's tariffs are causing significant market reactions, with the Dow Jones Industrial Average dropping by 422 points following the announcement of new tariffs on Canada [6] - The US has issued tariff notices to 14 countries, with rates ranging from 25% to 40%, and has also targeted Brazil with a 50% tariff on all products [6] - A temporary reprieve occurred when Brazil announced countermeasures, coinciding with the US's decision to cancel additional tariffs on China [8] Group 4: Central Bank Dynamics - The Federal Reserve is experiencing internal divisions, with differing opinions on interest rate cuts, as highlighted by the June meeting minutes showing a split among decision-makers [10] - Fed Governor Waller advocates for a rate cut, arguing that current rates are overly restrictive, while others warn of the long-term inflationary impacts of tariffs [10] - The political pressure on the Fed is intensifying, with former President Trump publicly criticizing Fed Chair Powell and suggesting potential replacements who would favor lower rates [12]