出具400余份虚假汽车尾气排放合格证明，检测机构责任人领刑

Core Viewpoint - The Supreme People's Court emphasizes the importance of accountability for vehicle emission testing institutions, highlighting a case where a testing company engaged in fraudulent practices to issue false emission reports, which undermines environmental regulations and public health [1][2]. Group 1: Case Details - A vehicle testing company in Hunan Province was found guilty of providing false emission test reports, allowing over 400 vehicles that should not have passed emissions tests to receive certification [1][2]. - The company used an OBD simulator and emission cheating software to manipulate test results, which led to significant environmental damage [1][2]. - The company had previously faced administrative penalties for similar offenses, indicating a pattern of misconduct [1]. Group 2: Legal Consequences - The court ruled that the company and its management were guilty of providing false certification, resulting in fines and prison sentences for the individuals involved [2]. - The company was fined 300,000 RMB, and the individuals received prison terms ranging from eight months to one and a half years, with some receiving suspended sentences [2]. - The court's decision reflects a commitment to enforcing environmental regulations and combating illegal activities in the vehicle inspection industry [2].