上半年外贸展现韧性，高端制造业出口增长快

Group 1 - The total import and export value of goods in China reached 21.7876 trillion yuan in the first half of the year, with a year-on-year growth of 2.9% [1] - Exports amounted to 13 trillion yuan, increasing by 7.2%, while imports were 8.7875 trillion yuan, decreasing by 2.7% [1] - Private enterprises' import and export grew by 7.3%, accounting for 57.3% of the total, an increase of 2.3 percentage points compared to the same period last year [1] Group 2 - The export of mechanical and electrical products grew by 9.5%, making up 60% of total exports [1] - The trade resilience was highlighted despite external shocks, with a diversified trade structure reducing dependence on any single country [1][2] - The international competitiveness of China's high-tech products has led to increased global demand, indicating a strong growth trend in high-tech investments and exports [2] Group 3 - Emerging markets are driving the growth of China's foreign trade, with a continuous expansion of its trade partnerships [2] - The implementation of multilateral cooperation mechanisms like RCEP and the China-EU investment agreement reflects China's strategy to mitigate external risks [2] - The contribution of foreign trade to economic growth is significant, particularly in high-end manufacturing sectors such as electric vehicles and machinery [2][3] Group 4 - There is potential for further growth in foreign trade, especially with countries involved in the Belt and Road Initiative and other emerging markets [3] - Challenges in the foreign trade sector include the need for market diversification, higher quality products, and reducing low-price competition [3] - The macroeconomic policies have shown effectiveness, supporting a stable and positive economic development trend [3]