更好发挥“两重”“两新”政策效能（调查研究 凝聚共识 ——台盟中央开展二〇二五年度重点考察调研

Group 1: Policy Implementation and Infrastructure Development - The "Two Heavy" (national strategic implementation and key area security capability construction) and "Two New" (large-scale equipment updates and consumer goods replacement) policies are crucial for expanding domestic demand and promoting high-quality development [1] - The Pinglu Canal project in Guangxi, a major national construction project, is expected to be operational by the end of 2026, significantly reducing logistics costs for the southwestern region [2] - Shanghai is focusing on key industries such as large aircraft and humanoid robots, organizing projects to accelerate progress in line with the "Two Heavy" policy [3] Group 2: Consumer Demand and Supply Optimization - The "Two New" policy aims to optimize supply, boost consumption, and enhance consumer confidence, with initiatives like the old-for-new subsidy for consumer electronics [4] - In 2024, Guangxi plans to allocate approximately 5.1 billion yuan for consumer goods replacement, which is expected to directly stimulate sales of around 32.5 billion yuan [4] - The implementation of the "Two New" policy has led to significant improvements in production efficiency and order growth in companies like Nannan Aluminum [6] Group 3: Financial Support and New Business Models - Financial institutions in Guangxi are being guided to support projects focused on energy saving, carbon reduction, and industrial digital transformation [7] - Shanghai has introduced a special action plan to promote large-scale equipment updates in the industrial sector, with over 500 projects expected to receive support in 2024 [7] - The research team suggests exploring new business models and industries that align with evolving consumer demands to further stimulate domestic demand [8]