劳动力市场较活跃

Group 1 - The overall economic operation in the second quarter is stable, with a focus on employment policies leading to an active labor market and a decrease in the urban survey unemployment rate compared to the first quarter, remaining stable year-on-year [1][4] - The average urban survey unemployment rate in the second quarter is 5.0%, down 0.3 percentage points from the first quarter and unchanged from the same period last year. Monthly rates show a decline in April and May, with June maintaining the rate at 5.0% [2] - The unemployment rate for the main labor market demographic (ages 30 to 59, excluding students) is 4.0%, which is 1.0 percentage point lower than the national urban average, showing a decrease from the first quarter and stability year-on-year [3] Group 2 - Employment for migrant workers remains stable, with an average unemployment rate of 4.8% in the second quarter, a slight decrease from the first quarter. The rate fluctuated in April and May but returned to 4.8% in June [3] - Despite the overall stability in employment, there are still pressures on specific groups such as youth and migrant workers, and certain industries face employment challenges. Continued efforts are needed to enhance domestic demand and address external uncertainties [4] - The government plans to utilize macro policy tools to support employment stability, including special loans, unemployment insurance, social security subsidies, and vocational training to assist key and vulnerable groups [4]