【期报观察】以期货为锚，让金融活水精准浇灌实体经济

Core Viewpoint - The training on "Empowering High-Quality Development of Private Enterprises in Guangzhou through Futures Derivatives Market" highlights the importance of financial innovation in energizing the private economy and supporting national strategies, marking a significant step towards high-quality development in Guangzhou [1][3]. Group 1: Economic Contribution of Private Sector - The private economy constitutes over 95% of market entities in Guangzhou, contributing more than 80% of new employment, over 70% of innovation outcomes, and around 50% of imports and exports, underscoring its critical role in the city's economic landscape [1][2]. Group 2: Challenges and Financial Solutions - Current international complexities, such as volatile commodity prices and increased exchange rate risks, challenge the operational wisdom of private enterprises, prompting Guangzhou to leverage the futures derivatives market as a key solution to these issues [1][2]. - The futures market serves as a "financial shield" for private enterprises, enabling them to lock in costs, hedge risks, and stabilize operations, thus shifting from passive risk management to proactive risk management [1][2]. Group 3: Training and Collaboration - The specialized training aims to break down the perception of futures derivatives as niche tools, promoting their use across a broader range of enterprises through practical applications in daily operations [2]. - The training involved nearly a hundred private entrepreneurs and focused on the unique characteristics of Guangzhou's manufacturing sector, addressing commodity price fluctuations and supply chain optimization [2]. - The collaborative effort includes various stakeholders such as government departments and industry associations, reflecting a strong commitment to integrating financial tools into the operational strategies of private enterprises [2][3]. Group 4: Strategic Importance for the Greater Bay Area - As a core engine of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macau Greater Bay Area, Guangzhou's ability to effectively utilize futures derivatives is crucial for enhancing the region's competitiveness in global industrial chains and pricing power [3]. - The training represents a step towards creating a healthy ecosystem that combines the real economy with financial empowerment, contributing to the overall development of the Greater Bay Area [3].